Why Is Critical Thinking an Important Skill to Teach?

Posted by Erica Warren on Oct 17, 2023

In today's ever-changing landscape, success relies not just on the knowledge you possess, but also on your ability to think critically and adapt to the challenges that come your way. Critical thinking is a powerful cognitive skill that can be a game-changer in education, work, and everyday life. In this blog, we will investigate the importance of critical thinking and explore how executive functioning coaching can help individuals develop and sharpen this invaluable skill.

Two student using critical thinking skills

The Art of Critical Thinking

Critical thinking is the art of examining information, ideas, and situations with a discerning eye. It goes beyond memorization or passive absorption of knowledge; it involves actively analyzing, evaluating, and synthesizing information to make informed decisions and solve problems effectively. This skill empowers individuals to question assumptions, weigh evidence, and consider diverse perspectives. In a world inundated with information, critical thinking is a compass guiding us through complex terrain.

Nurturing Critical Thinking Through Executive Functioning Skill Development

Now, let's explore how executive functioning skill development plays a pivotal role in nurturing and enhancing critical thinking abilities. Executive functioning coaching is a structured approach aimed at honing these skills, which are closely intertwined with critical thinking. Executive functioning itself encompasses a set of cognitive skills that empower individuals to plan, organize, focus, reason, and regulate their behavior and emotions to achieve specific goals or tasks effectively. Within executive functioning, several core cognitive processing skills contribute to the cultivation of critical thinking:

Working Memory: Executive functioning coaching helps individuals expand their working memory capacity, which is crucial for holding and manipulating information while solving problems. A stronger working memory enables more effective analysis during critical thinking tasks.
Inhibitory Control: This type of coaching assists individuals in improving their inhibitory control, allowing them to suppress irrelevant information or impulsive responses. This skill is vital in filtering out distractions and focusing on essential details during critical thinking exercises.
Cognitive Flexibility: Executive functioning coaching supports the development of cognitive flexibility—the ability to shift between tasks and consider various viewpoints. This adaptability is indispensable for effective problem-solving and decision-making, as it encourages exploration of multiple perspectives.
Higher-Level Executive Functions: Beyond the core executive functions, coaching also targets higher-level executive functions such as planning, organization, and goal setting. These skills are essential for structuring critical thinking processes and achieving desired outcomes.

Executive functioning support provides individuals with practical strategies and tools to strengthen these critical thinking-related skills. It equips them with the ability to approach complex problems with confidence and creativity.

Assessing the Specific Needs of Each Learner:

As part of my mission to enhance critical thinking and executive functioning skills at large, I developed the Executive Functioning Competency Screener (EFCS). This researched-based, self scoring resource assesses executive functioning skills across various domains, offering insights into areas that may need remediation. It provides detailed reports, visual data, explanations, and remedial resources for a clear path to improvement. The online user dashboard offers group analytics and personalized support.

Moreover, the EFCS extends its benefits beyond learners to educators, offering teacher resources and training materials. These resources empower educators with the knowledge and tools to support learners in enhancing their executive functioning skills, fostering a collaborative approach to improvement.

Next, Learn How to Provide Support with the Right Tools

"Developing Executive Functioning and Study Skills" course is a comprehensive executive functioning training resource designed to empower parents, teacher and practitioners with the tools they need to support and teach learners the needed skills.

Within the course, is a rich array of materials, including video presentations, handouts, and tools for working with learners. The structured approach breaks down complex cognitive processes into manageable skill sets, making it accessible and effective for a wide range of individuals.

Clearly, the synergy of critical thinking and executive functioning is pivotal for student success. By sharpening these vital skills, individuals can unleash their full potential, excelling in education, work, and daily life.

Cheers, Dr. Erica Warren

Dr. Erica Warren is the author, illustrator, and publisher of multisensory educational materials at Good Sensory Learning. She is also the director of Learning to Learn, and Learning Specialist Courses.